We independently evaluate all recommended products and services. If you click on links we provide, we may receive compensation. Learn more.

The 11 Best Paint Brushes of 2024

Find the right brush for your next painting project

In This Article

In This Article

Paint brushes we recommend on a yellow background

The Spruce / Lecia Landis

If you want the most professional-looking results possible from a DIY paint job, you need to start not only with high-quality paint and brushes. A good brush can be the difference between a smooth, even coat of paint and a bristle-marked, blotchy finish.

When shopping, the type of paint you are using and where you are painting are top determinants. Paintbrushes come with natural or synthetic bristles or a combination of both. Natural bristles, often called Black or White China, work best with oil-based paints.

Synthetic materials like nylon or polyester result in firmer bristles, which are better for painting exteriors and rough surfaces with water-based paints. A combination of the two is a great choice for all paints, stains, solvents, and projects.

Next, consider the area you are painting. Painting trim and corners will require a smaller brush with angled bristles. Larger areas will require a larger brush, often with a flat edge. If your project is on the larger side, consider buying a set of paintbrushes with multiple sizes and edge shapes included.

We evaluated paint brushes based on smooth performance, bristle type, and durability to help you find the best options for your next painting project.

What We Like
  • Smooth, even coverage

  • Available in many sizes and shapes

  • Soft, yet firm bristles

  • Can be used with different paint types and finishes

What We Don't Like
  • Not great for large areas

Even professional painters love Purdy paint brushes; these high-quality brushes perform. The Purdy XL Sprig ("sprig" refers to the handle's shape, which is a traditional "beaver tail" design) and the brush's ferrule (where it connects to the handle) is copper, and the handle is made from alder wood.

The brush has nylon/polyester bristles tapered just right to pick up a good amount of paint, and then deposit it evenly across most surfaces without annoying drag or stroke marks. You'll appreciate the just-right stiffness of the bristles. They're firm enough to hold up to a wide range of surfaces, temperatures, and humidity levels, but soft enough to hold a lot of paint and lay it down smoothly.

Use the brush with any water-based, latex, or oil-based paint, primer, shellac, lacquer, varnish, or sealant. Once you're done with your project, the brush cleans up easily for use on further painting tasks. It comes in several sizes, including 2-inch, 2.5-inch, and 4-inch, but for painting walls or other large, flat surfaces, the 3-inch brush is big enough to get the job done quickly, but not so large that it's difficult to control.

Bristles: Nylon/polyester | Available Sizes: 2, 2.5, 3, 4 inches | Available Shapes: Flat, angle | Best Use: All types of water-based and oil-based products

What We Like
  • Very reasonable price

  • Set of four common sizes

  • Easy to clean

  • Works with any type of paint

What We Don't Like
  • Shedding can occur

If you just want a set of brushes to tackle a quick paint job, look no further than the Bates Professional Brush Set. For one low price, you get four synthetic-bristled paint brushes: one 1.5-inch sash brush, and three flat brushes in sizes 2-inch, 2.5-inch, and 3-inch. Armed with these brushes and a can of paint, you'll be ready to tackle any common DIY projects.

The brushes are suited to any type of paint, whether water-based or oil-based. And at such a low price, if you aren't in the mood to clean them, they can be considered disposable. They do clean up well, but because of the affordability, slight shedding may occur.

Bristles: Synthetic | Available Sizes: 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3 inches | Available Shapes: Flat, angle | Best Use: All types of water-based and oil-based products

What We Like
  • Sturdy, stiff bristles

  • Moisture-wicking handle

  • Suited for oil- or water-based paint

What We Don't Like
  • Not great for trim work

Exterior painting often means rough surfaces, such as wood, stucco, concrete, brick, or siding. That calls for a brush with stiff, durable bristles capable of picking up and holding a great deal of paint, and then laying it down smoothly and evenly without fraying or splitting. And that's the kind of performance you can expect from a Purdy Pro Extra Monarch Paint Brush.

While the 3-inch brush is ideal for large, flat surfaces such as walls, you'll also find the brush in sizes 1-inch, 1.5-inch, and 2-inch. All have nylon/Chinex/polyester bristles suited to any oil-based or water-based product. The moisture-wicking alder wood handle is a traditional beaver tail shape, but Purdy makes the same brush with other styles of handle as well. While this paintbrush is the most expensive on our list, it's an excellent option for rough surfaces.

Bristles: Nylon/Chinex/polyester | Available Sizes: 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3 inches | Available Shapes: Flat, angle | Best Use: All types of water-based and oil-based products

What We Like
  • Ultra-smooth finish

  • Multiple edge shapes available

  • Can paint gloss or semi-gloss finishes

What We Don't Like
  • Thin bristles hold less paint

Painting trim calls for an angled brush, which smooths along edges and angles easily and precisely. The Wooster Silver Tip Sash Brush is one of the best you'll find for the task, and it is a favorite of professionals and DIYers alike.

Unlike most polyester bristles, these Wooster-exclusive bristles are extra-fine and soft, making it easy to achieve perfectly smooth results, even when painting with difficult semi-gloss or gloss finishes, and the thin, angled edge lays down clean lines, even when working in small or tight areas. Just be aware that thinner bristles mean the brush holds less paint, so you'll have to continually dip into the paint.

While the 2.5-inch angle brush is ideal for most trim jobs, you'll also find the same brush in 1-inch, 1.5-inch, and 2-inch sizes. It can be used with any type of paint.

Bristles: Polyester | Available Sizes: 1, 2, 2.5, 3 inches | Available Shapes: Flat, angle | Best Use: All types of water-based and oil-based products

Best for Corners and Tight Spots

Wooster Shortcut Angled Brush

Wooster-shortcut-angled-brush
PHOTO:

Amazon

What We Like
  • Short handle is easy to hold

  • Maneuvers well in tight spaces

  • Suitable for smooth and rough surfaces

What We Don't Like
  • Not available in other sizes and shapes

Most paint brushes have fairly long handles, which makes it easy to paint in long, smooth strokes. But there are times when you need a more focused approach, such as when tackling a corner, painting between two closely spaced windows, painting narrow trim or other details, or painting a tightly confined area. For those situations, you can't beat the easy-to-hold and easy-to-maneuver Wooster Shortcut.

This 2-inch sash brush has nylon/polyester bristles that handle any paint, stain, or finish, producing a smooth coat of paint, even over rough surfaces. But what really sets the Shortcut apart from other paintbrushes is its short, stubby handle. At only around 2 inches in length, and with a rubbery easy-to-grip coating, the handle fits securely within your grip, making it very easy to control the brush movements precisely.

Bristles: Nylon/polyester | Available Sizes: 2 inches | Available Shapes: Angle | Best Use: All types of water-based and oil-based products

What We Like
  • Perfect for painting up high

  • Threaded for extension pole

  • Flexible, soft grip handle

What We Don't Like
  • Not available in other sizes or shapes

The rigid handles of most paint brushes are perfectly adequate when painting an easily reached spot. But when working up high, especially when painting the ceiling, the top of the wall, or an awkward spot above a window or other obstacle, you'll appreciate the ingenious design of the Richard Goose Neck Paint Brush.

This 2.5-inch angled brush has nylon/polyester bristles that pick up and deposit both oil-based and water-based paints evenly and smoothly.

But where this brush differs from the rest is in its handle, which is a flexible, soft-grip material that bends as much or as little as you'd like, making it easy to adjust the angle of the brush to the surface you are painting. Not only that, but the handle is also threaded, so you can attach any standard extension pole for painting way up high.

Bristles: Nylon/polyester | Available Sizes: 2.5 inches | Available Shapes: Angle | Best Use: All types of water-based and oil-based products

What We Like
  • Ideal for low-VOC paints

  • Very easy to wash

  • Stiff bristles reduces drag

What We Don't Like
  • Too large for corners

Many painters today are reaching for paints with low or no VOCs (volatile organic compounds). While low-VOC paints are friendlier to the environment and produce far less smelly fumes than older types of paints, they also dry much faster, which can leave streaked or blotchy results, especially if you are new to DIY painting.

However, the Wooster Chinex FTP brushes are specifically designed to handle paints with low or no VOCs, thanks to the very stiff bristles with full, soft tips. This decreases the "drag" on the brush, leaving a clean, even line of paint.

This 3-inch brush is the perfect size for painting walls, as the brush is big enough to handle large, flat surfaces quickly and easily, but not so large that it's hard to control. The DuPont Chinex bristles are extremely durable and wash up very easily, making this a brush you can use over and over again.

Bristles: Chinex | Available Sizes: 3 inches | Available Shapes: Flat | Best Use: Low-VOC water-based paints and stains

What We Like
  • Comes in a set of 16

  • Chiseled edge

  • Foam distributes paint evenly

What We Don't Like
  • Not suitable for oil-based paints

You aren't likely to paint a wall with a foam paint brush, but these inexpensive tools are ideal for touching up chipped paint, smoothing paint along trim, painting furniture, or painting difficult-to-reach small spots like railings on staircases. And with the 16-pack from Bates, you'll always have a brush on hand when you need it.

The foam brush is 2 inches wide and has a slightly chiseled edge for smooth application of any type of paint, varnish, stain, or similar product. The foam holds up well, without shredding or tearing as many lesser foam brushes do, and it is securely glued to the wooden handle. However, this is not the best option for oil-based paints.

Bristles: Foam | Available Sizes: 2 inches | Available Shapes: Flat | Best Use: All types of water-based and oil-based products

What We Like
  • Suited to all types of oil-based products

  • Soft bristles for a smooth finish

  • Comfortable grip

What We Don't Like
  • Not suited for latex- or water-based paints

If you are working with an oil-based product, you'll find that natural bristles, with their slightly split ends and springy texture, do the best job. And among the many natural-bristled brushes available, it's hard to beat Purdy's white bristle brush. This high-quality paint brush has exceptionally soft bristles, providing the smoothest finish possible.

The 2.5-inch flat brush is perfect for applying oil-based products to walls, trim, furniture, or floors, but this brush is also available in 2-inch and 3-inch sizes, as well as angled. Use it for oil-based paints, shellacs, varnishes, lacquers, stains, and sealers.

Bristles: White China | Available Sizes: 2, 2.5, 3 inches | Available Shapes: Flat, angle | Best Use: Oil-based products

Best for Decks and Fences

Perdura Deck Boss

Perdura Deck Boss
PHOTO:

Amazon

What We Like
  • Threaded for extension pole

  • Large surface coverage

  • Paints over irregular surfaces

What We Don't Like
  • Less precise than smaller brushes

When painting interior walls, trim, wooden kitchen cabinets, or other common projects, you'll typically use a paintbrush that's 2-3 inches across. Some larger projects call for a brush as wide as 5 inches.

But for the biggest, most tedious jobs, such as staining, sealing, or painting a wooden deck, concrete floor, or wooden fence, you can get the task done as quickly as possible while still retaining professional-looking results with the Perdura Deck Boss, which boasts a whopping 7-inch-wide by 2-inch-thick head of polyester bristles.

You can use the brush with water-based or oil-based stain, sealer, or paint, and it's threaded to fit just about any universal extension pole to save wear and tear on your back. The Deck Boss lays down a thick, even coat of stain or paint on both wood and concrete, even over rough or irregular surfaces.

Bristles: Polyester | Available Sizes: 7 inches | Available Shapes: Flat | Best Use: Water-based and oil-based paint, sealer, and stain

What We Like
  • Holds a lot of stain

  • Threaded for extension pole

  • Suitable for multiple surfaces

What We Don't Like
  • Can be messier than other brushes

If your project involves stain, sealer, or wood toner, whether oil-based or water-based, you need a brush that is specifically designed to lay down a smooth, even coat of these thin products. And that's just what the Wooster Bravo Stainer is designed to do. With a blend of both white China and polyester bristles, you can paint even rough surfaces without fear of the brush becoming ragged or frayed.

The handle unscrews to allow you to substitute an extension pole if desired, making this a good choice for staining decks, siding, or other large surfaces. And while the 4-inch brush is perfect for most DIY projects, you'll also find the brush in sizes 2.75-inch, 4.75-inch, and 5.5-inch. However, as the brush gets larger, it becomes less precise and more messy.

Bristles: White China/polyester | Available Sizes: 2.75, 4, 4.75, 5.5 inches | Available Shapes: Flat | Best Use: Water-based and oil-based stain, sealer, wood toner

Final Verdict

If you want an all-purpose, excellent-quality paintbrush that can handle both water-based and oil-based products, you can't go wrong with the Purdy XL Sprig. Its nylon/polyester bristles lay down a smooth, even coat of paint on walls, furniture, trim, and just about any other surface you might want to paint. But if you need a brush specifically for painting trim and other detailed work, the Wooster Silver Tip Sash Brush is the best choice.

What to Look for in a Paint Brush

Bristle Type

There are several types of bristles to choose from, plus foam paint brushes. The right choice mostly depends on the type of paint you are using. 

Lisa Rickert, CEO and Creative Director at Jolie Home says, “If you want to create a smoother, more precise finish, then choose a synthetic-bristle paint brush that is dense and has trimmed bristles. The straight edge of the bristles allows for a cleaner, more uniform paint application. If you want to create more texture, then I would recommend a paintbrush that uses a combination of natural hair and synthetic bristles."

  • Natural bristles, usually made from hog’s hair, are often labeled as either white China bristles or black China bristles. Both are used for applying oil-based paints, varnishes, and stains. The white-China bristles are slightly softer than the black-China bristles, so use a white brush for the smoothest finish when applying oil-based shellac, polyurethane, or lacquer. Choose the black-bristled brush for applying oil-based paints over slightly irregular surfaces. Avoid natural bristles when painting very rough surfaces, such as brick because the bristles tend to break in these situations. Our best for oil-based paint choice, the Purdy White Bristle Sprig Paint Brush is made of natural bristles.
  • Chinex bristles are a synthetic version of natural bristles. Chinex brushes are suited to oil- or water-based paints, and like natural bristles, they lay down a smooth, thick coat of paint. They are more durable and easier to clean than natural bristles, but they are expensive. Our best for walls pick, the Wooster Chinex FTP Flat Paint Brush is easy to wash, and has very durable bristles.
  • Polyester bristles, like those in our best for decks and fences pick, the Perdura Deck Stain Brush Applicator, are somewhat stiff and are best suited for painting exterior walls and other outdoor surfaces. These brushes are best with latex paint, but they can be used with oil-based paints, stains, lacquers, and shellacs. 
  • Nylon/polyester blends are the most popular choice for the average DIYer, and these are the brushes often labeled as all-purpose, like our best overall pick, the Purdy XL Sprig. They combine the smoothness of nylon with the slight stiffness of polyester for a sturdy brush that lays down a smooth, even finish. These blended brushes are ideal for water-based paints, but most can also be used with oil-based products. 
  • Foam paint brushes don’t have bristles, but rather, a solid piece of soft foam with a slightly chiseled edge. These brushes are generally use-and-toss, as they are inexpensive and difficult to clean. You can use a foam brush with all types of paint, varnish, stain, and polyurethane, but not with shellac or lacquer. Our best foam paintbrush is the Bates 16-Piece Foam Paint Brush Set.

Size

Paint brushes come in various sizes, as measured across the edge of the bristles. You’ll find detailed brushes that are less than an inch across, and extra-large, 8-inch brushes, but for most DIY projects, 1-inch to 4-inch brushes are best. 

  • Brushes that are 1 inch to 1.5 inches are useful for very detailed work, small touch-ups, or very tight spots. 
  • Use a 2-inch to 2.5-inch brush for painting trim, baseboards, and details, or for cutting in around corners and edges. 
  • Brushes with 3-inch to 4-inch bristles are your workhorses for painting large, flat surfaces, such as walls, ceilings, floors, fences, or doors. 
  • The largest paint brushes—those over 5 inches—are best for very large, flat surfaces, such as decks (especially our best for decks and fences pick, the Perdura Deck Stain Brush Applicator), garage doors, large exterior or interior walls, or long stretches of fence.

Luckily, many options on this list including the Purdy White Bristle Series Sprig Flat Trim Paint Brush, our best best for oil-based pick, are available in multiple sizes to fit every project.

Edge Shape

There are two common shapes for paint brushes: flat and angled. If you're painting a room or tackling any project with corners, you’ll likely need both. Round brushes are specialty brushes mostly used for stenciling.

  • Flat brushes, often called "wall brushes," have a flat and even edge. Use a flat brush for painting any large, flat surface, such as a wall, door, stretch of fence, or large flat piece of furniture. Many of the Bates Paint Brushes, our best budget pick, have a flat edge.
  • Angled brushes, like our best for trim pick, the Wooster Sash Paint Brush, often called "sash brushes" and sometimes called "cutting brushes," have bristles that are gently angled across their edge. This is the brush you want for painting trim, cutting along edges and corners, touching up detail work, painting grooves and other oddly shaped surfaces, or painting in a tight spot, such as between closely spaced windows. 
  • Round brushes are not nearly as commonly used by the average DIYer, but these are the brushes of choice for painting stencils or faux finishes such as stippling.
FAQ
  • How do you clean paint brushes?

    If you want your paint brushes to last, you need to clean them thoroughly after each paint job. Don’t wait until the paint dries: It’s easy to clean away wet paint, but difficult once it’s dry. 

    1. Start by wiping the brush against the paint can or tray to remove as much excess paint as possible. 
    2. Fill a bowl or pail with enough solvent to cover the bristles of the brush but not the handle. The appropriate solvent depends on the type of paint:
    3. Water for all water-based or latex paint, varnishes, sealers, and stains.
    4. Mineral spirits or turpentine for oil-based paints, stains, sealers, varnishes, and lacquers.
    5. Denatured alcohol for shellac.
    6. Dunk the paint brush into the solvent, and stir the brush throughout the solvent for 30 seconds. If the paint has started to dry, however, let the bristles soak for 20 minutes or so. 
    7. Press the bristles against the side of the bowl to press away the solvent. 
    8. Repeat until all the paint is gone.
    9. Now, rinse the paint brush bristles thoroughly under running warm water. Hold the brush with the bristles facing down to prevent water from running underneath the ferrule. 
    10. With your fingers, work a few drops of gentle liquid dish soap into the bristles to remove any final traces of paint or solvent, and then rinse the brush once again under running warm water. 
    11. Shake the paintbrush to remove excess water, and then blot gently on a clean rag or towel.
    12. Lay the brush flat to dry, or hang it with the bristles facing down.
  • Should you wet a paint brush before starting to paint?

    For the smoothest performance, it helps to wet your paint brush before the first dip into the paint. This helps the bristles glide smoothly, reducing bristle marks or uneven deposits of paint. 

    If using any type of water-based paint, wet the bristles with water. If using an oil-based product, dampen the bristles with mineral spirits. In either case, then gently blot the bristles on a clean rag to leave them damp, not dripping. Now go ahead and paint as usual.

  • How do you leave a paint brush overnight without it drying out?

    If you run out of time and can’t finish your project in one day, you don’t necessarily have to go to the trouble of completely washing your paint brush clean. If it will be several hours before you return to your project, you can keep your paintbrush from hardening by wrapping the entire head of the brush, including all bristles, in plastic wrap. The wrap should be as snug as possible without distorting the natural shape of the bristles.

    Use a bit of tape to secure the wrap in place, and leave the brush lying flat until you return. If it will be a day or two before you can get back to painting, stick the wrapped paintbrush into the freezer. You’ll need to let it return to room temperature before using it, however.

  • How should you hold a paint brush?

    "Hold the paintbrush close to the ferrule, as opposed to the center of the handle, as this will give you better control. Your thumb should be at the base of the handle with your fingertips over the other side of the ferrule for support, says Rickert.

    She also recommends moving your elbow and not your wrist and holding your brush at a 45-degree angle for a smooth finish every time.

Why Trust The Spruce?

This article was edited and updated by Michelle Ullman, the tool expert for The Spruce. She has extensive experience not only in writing about all things related to the home, but also in carrying out various DIY projects, including landscaping, flooring, wallpapering, furniture makeovers, and simple repairs. She’s no stranger to a paintbrush, having successfully tackled numerous DIY projects, including painting the entire interior of her home twice, painting a brick fireplace, painting cabinets, painting furniture, and stenciling and faux finishes. For this roundup, Michelle considered dozens of paint brushes, evaluating each for basic features, extras, and customer feedback.

Our Experts:

The Spruce uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.
  1. What are volatile organic compounds (VOCs)?, EPA.Gov

Advertisement